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CCData's 2020 recap focuses on Bitcoin's record highs, increased institutional interest, and the impact of COVID-19 on the cryptocurrency market. It also covers PayPal's crypto integration and the rise of DeFi, alongside CCData's efforts in improving digital asset data quality and transparency.
As we pause to reflect on a year to remember (or, you know, forget), we’d like to take a look back at the news that caught our attention in 2020 and focus on the positives that helped us provide you with the best digital asset data.
The price of Bitcoin hit a new all-time high of $24,252 according to our aggregate pricing, as digital assets gained adoption from institutional investors and corporations throughout the year. The MVIS CCData Digital Assets 100 Index, which tracks the performance of the top 100 cryptoassets, shows a 188.83% rise year-to-date, a performance only topped by the top 20 digital asset index, which increased 158.4% YTD.
On March 12, the markets were shocked by the growing threat of COVID-19,and Bitcoin crashed 25% in just 30 minutes. The number of trades CCData received from exchanges more than doubled from around 800 trades/second to 1800 trades/second and our services remained stable in this time of crisis. The macroeconomic backdrop of unprecedented monetary expansion and negative real interest rates spurred on by COVID-19 had investors of all types looking more closely at hard assets like Bitcoin as a hedge against inflation.
In May, legendary billionaire macro investor Paul Tudor Jones II (aka “PTJ”), who is the Founder and the Chief Investment Officer of asset management firm Tudor Investment Corporation, made some very bullish comments about Bitcoin (as an inflation hedge) in his investment letter that was sent out to the clients of the $22 billion macro BVI Global Fund, which is managed by his asset management firm Tudor Investment.
PayPal surprised the cryptocurrency industry by announcing its plans to add Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Litecoin, and Ether to its platform, and to enable cryptoassets as a funding source for digital commerce at its 26 million merchants. Eligible account holders in the U.S. can now buy BTC with PayPal, and the feature is set to roll out to other regions next year.
Following PayPal’s announcement, various publicly traded firms adopted Bitcoin as a treasury reserve asset designed to act as a hedge against inflation. MicroStrategy now holds 70,470 BTC currently worth around $1.6 billion. Most recently, Ruffer Investment confirmed that as of December 16, it had a $743 million exposure to Bitcoin. Square and MassMutual also made the headlines for their significant investments in Bitcoin.
The growth of decentralized finance was one of the first meaningful trends in the year, with total value locked in DeFi growing from $700 million in January to over $15.3 billion in December. Maker’s dominance gradually dropped throughout the year as Aave, Compound, Uniswap, and Wrapped Bitcoin gained territory.
The growth of DeFi was followed by brand new exploits using advanced techniques such as flash loans to steal funds from protocols. Flash loans were used to manipulate protocols such as bZx, Origin Protocol, and Pickle Finance, highlighting the significant risks of this nascent sector. Major centralised cryptocurrency exchanges were also hacked this year, with KuCoin seeing hackers steal $200 million worth of cryptoassets. Most of the funds were reportedly recovered.
As demand for Bitcoin and DeFi kept growing, so did the demand for stablecoins. The total market capitalization of stablecoins (such as Tether, USDC and DAI) surpassed the $20 billion mark as investors poured billions of dollars into the crypto markets via this medium.
As Bitcoin made new all-time highs, Ethereum has also had a good year with the successful launch of the Beacon Chain, which is phase 0 in the multi-stage transition of Ethereum from a Proof-of-Work (PoW) consensus mechanism to a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism. If successful the upgrade will yield 1000x improvement in transaction throughput.
Along with our continued efforts to provide a premium market data offering, we have launched a host of new data products and improved existing services. Amidst these developments, we have doubled down on our efforts to improve data quality:
In order to best serve the ever-growing demand for digital asset data, we have partnered with leading data vendors and created custom digital asset indices to meet the growing demand for regulated investment products. Our mission to help digital asset markets grow has been strengthened by our high-quality data products provided through the following partnerships:
There has been a significant focus over the past year in bringing greater rigour and transparency to the information available in the digital asset industry and our goal has been to provide market participants with high-quality data and analysis:
Our flagship conference, the CCData Digital Asset Summit, drew an impressive roster of speakers and industry leaders to discuss the evolution of the digital asset marketplace and explore the financial instruments needed to accommodate it.
Disclaimer: Please note that the content of this blog post was created prior to our company's rebranding from CryptoCompare to CCData.
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